中考复习: 你做了哪些“无用功”

zxygx1 2024-5-31 20:25:35来自综合论坛 教育说 该用户来自 江西南昌
     一:不要急吼吼地早早地结束新课,还是要把九年级下的教材,教教好。四月中结束新课教学,两个月时间复习就好了,复习时间太长,学生会有审美疲劳。

二:不要通过做海量习题来替代复习,更不要抱着刷题能碰到考题的侥幸心理,初三语文老师最深切的体会,应该是:中考卷子到手一看,啊!这两个月白讲了!适度的练习有用,但题海战术反而有害。


三:不要大量印发讲义,老师可以辛苦一点,先做好“精选”的工作,那么学生“精练”,时间就节约了;回过头来,学生做得少,老师批改作业的时间就少,就有更多的时间做“精评”的备课,总之,效率第一,打疲劳战,是损人不利己的愚蠢行为。


四:提高试卷(作业)讲评的品质,不要把作业讲评等同于“对答案”,更不要因为老师手里有答案就理直气壮,从答案倒推出来的所谓的解题技巧/方法,只是自欺欺人的把戏,不具备实战之效。尤其是阅读理解题,一定要指导学生如何在短时间内“读懂”文本,文本读不懂,有再多的答题技巧都没用。


五:中考复习是需要对“知识”进行梳理归类的,但如果只是进行机械的“再现”和“记忆”,这样的复习效率几乎为零。知识只有在运用中才能转化为能力,只有“用”起来,这个知识才是学生他自己的而不是老师的ppt上的。从这个意义上来说,“讲练结合”可能是比较有效的复习策略。


六:千万不要迷信什么满分作文的鬼话,尤其不能让学生去背诵满分作文。正确的做法应该是帮学生建立他自己的作文毛坯库,在学生近一年来所写的作文中,按主题涵盖遴选3--5篇作文,然后训练学生用“毛坯”去贴近不同作文题的能力。初中生作文不就是写自己的生活吗?主材是可以预备的,难的是对毛坯材料进行二次加工,把这个事情做好,对于中下等作文的提档升级特别有用。


七:如果你真的不懂怎么上复习课,不要紧的,那就别瞎弄,更别死做,与其乱折腾不如不折腾,你就让学生自己读读书就好了,读读他们喜欢的书,只要每天与文字亲密接触,语感总会得到培养。讲个真实的事你听:某语文老师生病请假,学校没有代课老师,于是就让班主任看班,全班自习。一个月后,语文老师来上班,月考成绩居然比她上班时还考得好。


八:不要企图在最后三个月出奇迹,语文能力(含应试能力)不可能短时期速成。中考备考,更多的是老师求得一个心里的自我安慰,觉得“我做了”,“我讲过了”,从而心里踏实点而已。我建议初三语文老师不必焦虑,不要硬逼学生(因为逼了没用),更不要恐吓与辱骂(因为骂了也没用),应该用“临终祝福”的心态,在这最后的三个月时间里,给学生留下初中学习阶段的最美记忆。














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