卓越的家庭教育方式:疼爱有度,教育有方,表率有用

zxygx2 2024-6-4 08:28:36来自综合论坛 教育说 该用户来自 南昌大学
近日,江苏南通某派出所接到报案,一对夫妻将自己的儿子送到了民警面前。没过几天,同样是这一家三口,因为同一件事登顶微博热搜!

小男孩因为想去同学家玩,偷拿父母的钱,被双亲送到了派出所。

有人说,偷拿钱不就是应该被抓到派出所吗?小时候偷针,长大了偷金,此时不教育更待何时!也有人说,父母这样的教育方式,太偏激了,可能给孩子造成心理阴影。

父母的教育,怎样才称得上有效,再次受到关注和热议。

十多岁的孩子正处于青春期,需要父母循序渐进的教导,而不是偏激的教育。
埃里克森心理八大阶段提到:“青春期阶段的孩子,会有对社会的不满,一定程度上会构成犯罪。”
他们对自我评价偏低,道德推理还不够成熟。这个时候,就需要父母对孩子进行一定的引导,让他们看到自己的优缺点,并给予指导性的意见。

所以,对孩子的教育,家长要注意方法,做到松弛有度。


01
父母的爱,有度

父母,应当是孩子成长路上的指路灯。

我们常说,父母是孩子的第一任老师。父母对孩子的教育,如果存在偏差,那孩子的人生难免就会偏航。

孩子犯错,父母不能不作为,却也不能太偏激。

偏激的做法,是非打即骂,甚至将孩子交给警察;不作为,则是不分对错的惯着孩子。

《为何家会伤人》一书中,有这么一个案例:小男孩让妈妈给自己买玩具,遭到拒绝后,开始揪妈妈头发、掐她喉咙。

而妈妈,最终选择了对孩子妥协!

显而易见,这不是小男孩第一次无理取闹,也不会是妈妈第一次妥协。

如果这位妈妈继续放任孩子,长此以往,孩子只会更变本加厉!对孩子一味的溺爱,最终只会害了孩子。

对孩子每一次的纵容,都会成为他们下一次“作恶”的借口。小时候如果不教育,长大以后就追悔莫及了。
正所谓,惯子如杀子!
父母过度的宠爱,是在变相压制孩子的成长。


02
父母的教育,有方

曾当选全国百名杰出母亲的孙闻鴻女士,在教子方面,有一套自己的理念。

因为家里贫穷,儿子只能寄宿在学生家长赞助的公寓。环境影响人的心境,更不用说心性尚未成熟的小孩子。富人家的孩子天天吊儿郎当,儿子也跟着一起跑进跑出。

一次玩耍,儿子不小心打碎了公寓的玻璃。孩子本来就是寄宿在别人家,现在还打坏了主人家的玻璃,于情于理都说不过去。

孙女士先是诚恳道歉并赔偿,然后带着儿子就离开了,并没有在外人面前指责他。回到家,男孩惴惴不安地等着暴风雨的来临。

然而孙女士并没有任何的责怪,反而向儿子致歉:

“如果妈妈能够早点租间房子,或许就不会发生这样的事情了。”

男孩先是错愕,继而泪崩。他原以为自己会像其他孩子一样,被妈妈责骂,但是并没有。回想起自己在公寓的所作所为,他感到很羞愧。

他呜咽着说:“妈妈对不起,我一定好好学习,不给您丢人。”

孙女士用自己的承担,换来了儿子的成长。“担责教子”的教育理念,让孩子明白了自己的良苦用心!

作家珍妮·艾里姆曾说:“孩子的身上存在缺点并不可怕,可怕的是作为孩子人生领路人的父母,缺乏正确的家教观念和教子方法。”
人非圣贤,孰能无过!

犯错、纠错,这其实是一个成长的过程,我们应该允许孩子犯错。在试错中成长,反而会比顺风中长大的孩子,拥有更好的应对挫折的能力。也就是我们常说的“逆商培养”,这样更有利于孩子的健康成长!
法国作家罗曼·罗兰说:“人生应当做点错事。做错事,就是长见识。”
孩子犯错不可怕,可怕的是家长只知道一味的谩骂指责,以至于击垮了孩子的自尊心。

不妨试着先弄清原委,指出这样做的不良后果,然后引导孩子思考正确的做法。


03
父母的表率,有用
教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说:“每个瞬间,你看到孩子,也就看到了自己;你教育孩子,也就是教育自己,并检验自己的人格。”
孩子是父母生命的延续,也是父母生活的缩影。

父母生活中的言行举止,自己可能感受不到什么,但孩子会好奇、会模仿。他们的潜意识里,是大人这么做了,我也可以这样做!

曾看到过这样一个故事:

只有中专学历的妈妈,工作之余不忘学习英语,靠自学成功拿到本科文凭。

女儿在她的影响下,也在市青少年英语演讲上拿到了金奖,并在领奖台上骄傲地说:“我的妈妈,是我见过学习最努力的人,她是我的榜样!”

这就是父母榜样的力量!

父母带头散漫,孩子也会有样学样;父母起到正面引导作用,孩子也不会让你失望。

教育的路,道阻且长。孩子小时候的教育,更是至关重要!
如果说,孩子的教育是一艘船,那么父母就是船上掌舵的人,触礁与否取决于父母的双手。


有这么一对环卫夫妻,他们只有小学文化,但是女儿却考上了清华大学!

小学文化与清华学历的强烈反差,不禁让人讶异,这对夫妻靠什么创造了奇迹!

原来,这对环卫夫妻的秘诀是:不在孩子面前吵架。他们用和谐的教育,成就了孩子的未来!
父母之间的相处模式,在孩子的潜意识里,是他们丈量外界的一杆秤。
父母不吵架不红脸,为孩子创造一个和谐的环境,这也是对孩子的一种教育。美好的亲密关系,是孩子成长中不可或缺的必要条件。

有人说,家庭对孩子的影响,夫妻关系,永远第一重要!

深以为然。

父母对彼此的态度,一定程度上影响孩子的成长,和睦的家庭,对孩子的教育只有好处。

而生活中,真正能做到不在儿女面前吵架的父母,少之又少!这也是作为父母,需要反思和警惕的地方。
台湾心灵作家黄淑文曾说:“只要活出你自己要给孩子的典范,孩子自然会成为他们所看见的人。”

一个人真正的成功,其实就是家庭幸福。

原生家庭的美好和谐,对每个孩子的成长都很重要!


白岩松说:
家庭教育决定了孩子的一生!
松弛有度的教育,让孩子对这件事能不能做有一个考量;担责教子的理念,让孩子能勇敢面对自己所犯的错误。

父母行之有效的带头作用,是孩子好好学习的助燃剂;原生家庭的和睦共处,是孩子成功路上的垫脚石。


您需要登录后才可以回帖 立即登录

关于作者

zxygx2

初学

{"9":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u9650\u5236\u4f1a\u5458","creditshigher":"-999999999","creditslower":"0","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"50","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"0","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"1":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7ba1\u7406\u5458<\/font>","stars":"9","color":"#990066","icon":"","readaccess":"200","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"1","maxsigsize":"500","allowbegincode":"1","userstatusby":1},"2":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u8d85\u7ea7\u7248\u4e3b<\/font>","stars":"8","color":"#009999","icon":"","readaccess":"150","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"300","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"3":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7248\u4e3b<\/font>","stars":"7","color":"#660099","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"200","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"4":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7981\u6b62\u53d1\u8a00","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"0","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"0","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"5":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7981\u6b62\u8bbf\u95ee","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"0","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"0","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"6":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7981\u6b62 IP","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"0","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"0","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"7":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u6e38\u5ba2","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"1","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"0","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"8":{"type":"system","grouptitle":"\u7b49\u5f85\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u5458","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"0","allowgetattach":"0","allowgetimage":"0","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"50","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"10":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u521d\u5b66<\/font>","creditshigher":"0","creditslower":"50","stars":"1","color":"#CC9900","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"16":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u5b9e\u4e60\u7248\u4e3b","stars":"7","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"200","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"17":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u7cbe\u82f1\u7f16\u8f91<\/font>","stars":"8","color":"#0033FF","icon":"","readaccess":"150","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"300","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"18":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u5bdf\u5458","stars":"9","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"200","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"500","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"19":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u5ba1\u6838\u5458","stars":"7","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"200","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"23":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u5b66\u6821VIP","stars":"0","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"24":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u9ad8\u6bb5\u4e2a\u4ebaVIP","stars":"1","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"25":{"type":"special","grouptitle":"\u4f4e\u6bb5\u4e2a\u4ebaVIP","stars":"2","color":"","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"11":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u82f1\u624d<\/font>","creditshigher":"50","creditslower":"200","stars":"2","color":"#CC6666","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"12":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u5b66\u8005<\/font>","creditshigher":"200","creditslower":"500","stars":"3","color":"#996699","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"13":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u535a\u5b66<\/font>","creditshigher":"500","creditslower":"1000","stars":"4","color":"#66FF66","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"14":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u5148\u751f<\/font>","creditshigher":"1000","creditslower":"3000","stars":"6","color":"#00FFCC","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"15":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u5320\u8005<\/font>","creditshigher":"3000","creditslower":"4000","stars":"8","color":"#0066CC","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"20":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u5b97\u5e08<\/font>","creditshigher":"4000","creditslower":"5000","stars":"9","color":"#330000","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"21":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u6cf0\u6597<\/font>","creditshigher":"5000","creditslower":"6000","stars":"10","color":"#FFCC66","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1},"22":{"type":"member","grouptitle":"\u56fd\u4ed5<\/font>","creditshigher":"6000","creditslower":"999999999","stars":"11","color":"#CC0000","icon":"","readaccess":"100","allowgetattach":"1","allowgetimage":"1","allowmediacode":"0","maxsigsize":"20","allowbegincode":"0","userstatusby":1}}
  • 职称:
  • 单位名称:
  • 任教学段:
  • 任教学科:
  • 话题

    12

  • 帖子

    12

  • 关注者

    2

这个人很懒,什么也没有留下。